surname phrase surname piece connector surname piece surname piece toponym hagionymic phrase from the surname determiner epithet occupation name patronymic phrase

1.4 Structure of a compound surname.   The compounding of surnames in English is similar to what happens with given names, but there is only one pool of names to select from.

PS-rule 4

The surname piece is possibly compound and thus similar to the given name in [PS3] and [PS5]. Here is an example of a name described by the iteration in [PS4]:

(1)Jackie Kersey Joiner

Sometimes people join these so-called double-barrel surnames with a hyphen. In (2) the second part of the two-part surname is itself composed of two pieces.

(2)Jules Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire

The example just given illustrates one situation where multiple words have combined to form the surname. There are a number of additional ways that may also be accounted for by rule. We discuss many of these possibilities in the next section.

PS-rule 6